詞匯學習2:
+1. america's emphasis重點 on the importance of education for everyone has spurred scientific research.科學研究
a encouraged b endangered 危及危害 c endorsed 簽名背書 d enlarged擴大增大
答案:a
解析:spur n 刺激 激勵
v 激勵=encourage stimulate urge, excite ,boost, promote
encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事 i encourage them to help others.
* 2. photojournalist 新聞攝影記者margaret 瑪格麗特white懷特 became famous 著名的for her coverage of significant有重大意義的 events事件during the second world war.第二次世界大戰
a baggage 行李 b orphanage孤兒院 c reportage d usage使用 方法
答案:c
解析:coverage n 覆蓋 覆蓋范圍 area range
cover n蓋子封面 v覆蓋be covered with-----
3. below 在下面600 feet ocean 海洋waters range from dimly lit to completely dark黑暗.。
a inadequately不夠地,不夠好地 b hardly 幾乎不 c faintly d sufficiently足夠地
答案:c
解析:dimly adv 朦朧地,昏暗地 dimly lit 光線暗淡 indistinctly朦朧地 hazily模糊地,朦朧地
faintly微弱地;模糊地;虛弱地 do you see objects dimly?
*4. i'm not meddling干預," mary said mildly "i'm just curious.好奇的 "
a gently b shyly 含羞地,膽怯地 c weakly 虛弱地微弱地 d sweetly甜美地
答案:a
解析:mildly 溫和地 柔和地 gently 輕輕地;溫柔地,溫和地 friendly soft
5. in 1861 it seemed inevitable that the southern states would break away from脫離 the union.聯邦
a strange奇怪的,陌生的 b certain c inconsistent不一致的 d proper 合適的 適當的
答案:b
解析:inevitable 不可避免地,必然要發生地 in+ evitable necessary automatic
it seems that----- 似乎好像 it seems +adj that ------
break away from v 脫離,逃脫
6. many of novelist 小說家carson 卡爾森mccullers' 麥卡勒斯characters特征,性格 are isolated, disappointed people.
a solitary b gloomy黑暗的,沮喪的,憂郁的 c feeble虛弱的,無力的 d frugal節儉的,樸素的
答案:a
解析:isolated 孤立的,分離的 單獨的 solitary 孤獨的;獨居的,單獨的,獨自的 alone separate
7. the workers finally called off the strike.罷工
a put off 延期 推遲 b ended 結束 c cancelled d participated in參加
答案:
解析:call off 取消 cancel 取消;刪去 recall
8. john has made up his mind not to go to the meeting.
a wanted 想 b promised 允許 許諾 c decided d agreed同意
答案:c
解析:make up one’s mind to do sth 下定決心做某事 determine decide
9. i catch cold著涼 now and then.
a always經常 總是 b occasionally c constantly不斷地,經常地 d regularly定時地,有規律地
答案:b
解析:now and then 偶爾,有時,時而 sometimes
10. he often finds fault with my work.
a criticizes b praises 表揚贊美 c evaluates 評估評價 d talks about談論
答案:a
解析:find fault with 挑剔;抱怨;批評
11. the little girl grasped her mother's arm as 當---時候she crossed橫穿 the street.
a understood理解 懂得 b had a hold over控制 對--有影響 c took hold of d left hold of 放開
答案:c
解析:grasp 1抓住catch 2領會 理解understand see 3控制 control hold
12. in judging 判斷our work you should take into consideration the fact事實 that we have been very busy recently.近來
a thought 思想;關心;想法;思考 b mind 想法,思想 精神,意見 c account d memory記憶
答案:c
解析:consideration 考慮,關心,原因 take--- into consideration 把――考慮進去
*13. i can no longer不再 tolerate his actions.舉止,行為
a put up with b accept 接受c take 拿取d suffer from 遭受
答案:a
解析:tolerate 忍受,容忍,容許,寬恕 bear stand endure undergo
accept 已經接受了 ---receive收到 i received his present ,but i didn’t accept.
take hold of sth 抓住某物 he took hold of the rope tightly
take /catch cold 著涼 take holiday 休假 take one’s temperature 測量體溫
take away 拿走take away my good name, take away my life.
take down 記錄下來 he take down the minute in shorthand速記
take for granted 想當然(認為理當如此) the things we often take for granted.
take off 取、脫下 take out 取出
take over 接收/管,上任 he wanted to take over the job.
take care of he's old enough to take care of himself.
suffer for 為―――而受苦 i believe you have to suffer for your passion激情,熱情
suffer from 患――病受――苦 忍受,遭受 i aways suffer from headaches
14. the doctors have abandoned the hope希望 to rescue營救,援救 the old man.
a left 離開 b given up c turned down關小,調低;拒絕, d refused拒絕不接受
答案:b
解析:abandon 放棄=give up quit drop
15. have you talked to和---談話 her lately?
a lastly 最后終于 b shortly立刻馬上 c recently d immediately立即
答案:c
解析:lately 最近,近來,不久前 lastly=finally shortly=at once=immediately