j
japan [dʒə'pæn] n.日本
japanese[,dʒæpə'ni:z] adj. 日本的, 日本人的, 日語的n. 日本人, 日語
e.g.she is from japan. her native language is japanese.
job [dʒɔb] n. 工作(employment, work), 職位(position)，職責(duty, task),靈活
a part-time job 兼職工作
a full-time job 全職工作
do a good job 干得不錯
on the job 在工作著
e.g.he found a job in advertising. 廣告業
join [dʒɔin] v.參加(participate in, register for, sign up for)，連結(combine, connect, link, unite), 和...在一起(follow, go with)
join...to... 把...與...連在一起
join sb. 與某人在一起
join the army 參軍
e.g.he joined us in the discussion討論 yesterday.
joint [dʒɔint] n. 接合處，關節 adj.連接的，聯合的(associated, federal, united)
joint author 合著者
joint family 數代同堂的大家庭
joint venture 合資企業
out of joint 脫臼，出了問題
e.g. the doctor put his bone into the joint again.
journal ['dʒə:nəl] n. 雜志(magazine), 航海日記(diary)，分類帳(book of account)，期刊
e.g. the journal is published monthly.
journey ['dʒə:ni] n. 旅行，旅程(trip, travel, tour, voyage)
be (away) on a journey 在旅行中
e.g. it is in life as in a journey.
joy [dʒɔi] n. 歡樂, 喜悅(delight, happiness) 樂趣，樂事
to one’s joy/happiness/delight 令某人高興的是
be full of joy/happiness/delight 充滿快樂
e.g. i saw the joy in her smiling face.
judge [dʒʌdʒ] v.判斷(decide, conclude, consider, guess)，判決(sentence, verdict)
n. 法官，裁判員(referee)，鑒賞家(critic expert)
judging by/from... 根據...判斷
e.g. the judge's words proved true.
jump [dʒʌmp] v./n. 跳(leap, bound)，跳過，猛增(rise, soar)
jump down sb.'s throat 突然打斷某人
jump over... 跳過...
jump to a conclusion 冒然斷定，過早下結論
jump up 突然起立
jump upon... 猛撲向...，叱責...
jump a train 違章搭乘火車
e.g. jump when i give you an order.
junior ['dʒu:njə] n. (年齡、職位等)較低者，大學三年級學，年少者
adj. 年少的(younger)，年幼的，下級的(inferior, lower)
be junior to... 比...年少/級別低
junior high school 初中
e.g. he is studying at a junior middle school.
justice ['dʒʌstis] n. 正義，公平，司法
bring sb. to justice 使某人受到法律制裁
do justice to... 公平對待/審判...
e.g. i want justice in this matter.